HIGH CULTURE AND POPULAR CULTURE.   Term Paper ID:29422 Click to get this paper

Essay Subject: Applies concepts to professional field of education.... More...

7 Pages / 1575 Words 6 sources, 14 Citations, MLA Format $28.00 Return to List of Papers

Paper Abstract: Applies concepts to professional field of education. Tenured professors as representative of high culture, and associate and/or adjunct professors as representative of popular culture. The greater freedom of tenured professors. Possible negative effects. Use of nontenured professors as a cost reduction measure. Paper Introduction: In his book, Popular Culture and High Culture: An Analysis and Evaluation of Taste, Herbert J. Gans distinguishes between producers and consumers of high and popular culture based on the disparities of educational attributes and class. Applied to the professional field of education in which tenured professors are representative of high culture and associate and/or adjunct professors are representative of popular culture, the disparity between the two groups in terms of both criteria is subtle (xv). In fact, tenure and associate professors who are equally educated are distinguished chiefly by tenure. Both tenure and associate professors have undergone four to eight years of graduate studies. However, tenured professors had also survived three to seven years of probation in tenure-track positions and Text of the Paper: The entire text of the paper is shown below. However, the text is somewhat scrambled. We want to give you as much information as we possibly can about our papers and essays, but we cannot give them away for free. In the text below you will find that while disordered, many of the phrases are essentially intact. From this text you will be able to get a solid sense of the writing style, the concepts addressed, and the sources used in the research paper. disparities ofeducational attributes and class in terms of both criteria issubtle xv However tenured professors had also survived three to seven their performance was scrutinized by have the freedomto pursue their academic work academic excellence On the other hand associate professorsmay need to are susceptible to the vagaries of the outsideinterests fromthe manipulation and control of interests in Gans On the other hand tenured professors these professors do not have to compromise their work inresponse At the same time they are not worried about losing ensuring that theprofessors maintain the highest standards in Benjamin Allen Gans Because of improving the quality of life adversely affected The ability oftenured powerful interests Allen Furthermore without book one of the criticisms of the popular culture of academic standards Part-time faculty members who do not have the can enhance the stability of long-termresearch projects Typically of these projects canjeopardize a society's quest for knowledge and as an incentive for adjunctfaculty or associate faculty members of this division between tenured and associate professors to maintain theirtenured status Clark However according to the critics theirprivileged position these tenured professors have lifetime Although there are a few tenured multiple responsibilities ofteaching and research Their whether theyagree or disagree with their professors before embracing certainideologies between tenured and associatefaculty members is the estrangement of responsive to public interests they may not have in society Thetrends of convergence and divergence not recognize the needs of society notcomprehensible to the majority of the public that does not raises an important argument by considering standards of excellence in order togenerate progress is likely thatthe absence of a responsive to popularculture and interests Why Faculty and the Nation Need It The Random House Clark Burton R York Basic Books Scheuerman William E Herbert J Gans distinguishes between producers andconsumers of adjunct professors are representative of popularculture the and associateprofessors have undergone four to with their peers Finally they had and the teaching of their professors are free to conduct research andteach their students students in order to ensure that the system oftenure is vital promotes the mass production of standardized public withoutfearing the repercussions of dismissal Because specific corporations Professors willnot have to give up research into more A's in order toincrease enrollment Open communication between colleagues The academic freedomenjoyed by these expectations of the public can only lead to may challenge thestatus quo Although the research may seem and possess the power to suppressacademic activities Boorstin heart of their role to preserve highculture unableto determine whether universities truly have high faculty and relying on non-tenure associate their peers cannot beexpected to achieve high academic standards Scheuerman In addition the system of tenure investment of resources The absenceof a tenure know that they can be dismissed at their field of study andcompete with their end of the spectrum tenured professors are also motivated division between tenured and associate professors fearful of dismissal they abusetheir privilege Most tenured professors are responsible and such causes At the same time it isimportant to to the field of education Allen to the general public Gans level of protection may be more awareand receptive to demarcated as before Gans Therefore lacks relevance to the rest ofsociety In fact development and the elitist tendency without the acknowledgementof the cultural field of education and the realm them from outside interests the pursuit of knowledge of education and provide asupportive environment that promotes academic inquiry representative of high culture with society as a A History of Man's Search Herbert J Popular Culture and High Culture An Analysis In his book Popular Culture and Applied to the professional field ofeducation in which tenured professors In fact tenure and associate professors who are equallyeducated are years ofprobation in tenure-track positions and undergone assessments and thedepartment chair dean college provost president and outside faculty Tenured without fearing the consequences of dismissal Scheuerman Because of modify their work in response to university and are more responsive to popular political social and business interests As Dwight MacDonald can be totally committed totheir to the ideological transitions in the political system will not be subjected tothe pressure their jobs Essentially tenured professors are not subject to the their work as teachers andresearchers Ultimately the modification of the nature of the academic inquiry professors requireacademic for society Therefore tenured professors need to professors to contradict dominant or popular ideologies the rigorous evaluation process that occursthrough the isthe overall decrease in the quality of that are not given any college resources such asoffice prospect of obtainingtenure will be distracted by the need to the discovery of high quality products orknowledge development Professorswithout the prospect of tenure can hardly to strive for tenure positions Therefore they thuscreates a conducive environment for of the tenure system who job securityeven when their performance falls below professors who will abuse theirprivileges one cannot attribute their behavior commitments leave them little opportunity toengage Furthermore it is important to emphasize that tenuredprofessors the tenured faculty members from thedevelopments in the general a goodunderstanding of the needs of society On the other suggest that the divisions between thehigh while they work in their ivory have theexpertise to understand their work The continuous existence of theenforcement of high culture as an elitist tendency that is for society Without erecting and enforcing suchstandards through the system tenure system will not produce can thus serve as a bridge NEA Higher Educational Journal Fall Benjamin Ernst Misconceptions About Tenure The Academic Life Princeton Carnegie Public Higher Ed Battleground in high and popular culture based on the disparity between the two groups eight years of graduate studies also passed thechallenging tenure review in which students throughout their academiccareer Unlike associate professors tenured professors in accordance with their perceptions of the highstandards of they are notterminated Thus they in order to protect the academic freedom of professors products that lackscreativity and uniqueness thus benefiting only business they are protected by thetenure system certain areas because they risk offendingtheir corporate sponsors can also occurbecause tenured professors professors is thus critical in the adulterationof the quality of the original work Scheuerman radical at the time itssuccess has the potential of With excessive supervision and control creativity and independence will be that does not serve popular or quality instructors AsGans indicates in his professors toreduce costs has certainly undermined the quality Furthermore these part-timeor temporary faculty members that divides tenured professorsfrom other types of professors system to ensure the consistency any time Scheuerman Finally the system of tenure also serves peers in order to earn the tenure positions Themaintenance toconduct research and improve their teaching strategies the tenure system protects failing professors from dismissal With by advocating radical ideas to indoctrinate impressionablecollege students Allen productiveindividuals who strive hard to fulfill their note that college students are able to determine Another criticism of the division Because tenured professorsdo not have to be new trends and cultural developments by holding onto these rigid divisions tenured professorsmay the work created by tenured professors is often progress in society as a whole Gans Evidently Gans ofacademic inquiry do require high will be severely undermined It The existence ofassociate and adjunct professors who have to be whole Works CitedAllen Henry Lee Tenure to Know His World and Himself New York and Evaluation of Taste New High Culture An Analysis andEvaluation of Taste are representative of high cultureand associate and or distinguished chiefly by tenure Both tenure annualevaluations of their overall performance in teaching research andrelationships professors have thus demonstrated their commitment to their fieldof study their protection from the manipulation and control ofoutside interests tenured administrators corporate sponsors or even culture The enforcement of the high and low divisions through points out popular culture in contrast to highculture research even if it generates controversy in the and thefunding of their institutions by of university administrators to give out whims andmanipulation of powerful members of the public research work to conform tothe tastes and freedom to investigate various phenomena that be protected from conservativeinterests who are threatened by change in theirquest for knowledge lies at the tenure system potential students and their parents are society The current policy ofemploying adjunct space and opportunities to interact with look for work in otherinstitutions that can provide better pay requires time and a steady be expected to produce anythingconcrete if they are willing to work hard in productive competition among peers Onthe other call forthe elimination of the expectations Scheuerman Furthermore since faculty members are not to the existence of thetenure system in radical groups and support can lose their privileges if they demonstrate a lack ofcommitment society Essentially their work has littlesignificance hand associateprofessors who do not have the same and low culture may not be as clearly towerof academic inquiry and generate work that a separateclass of academics-tenured professors-highlights the emphasis of theindividual a remnant of thepast However the professional of tenure that distinguishes outstandingscholars from their colleagues and protects sufficient incentives forindividuals to pursue their talents in the field that links tenuredprofessors who are Trusteeship Jan Feb Boorstin Daniel J The Discoverers Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching Gans the Tenure Wars The NEA Higher Educational Journal Fall disparities ofeducational attributes and class in terms of both criteria issubtle xv However tenured professors had also survived three to seven their performance was scrutinized by have the freedomto pursue their academic work academic excellence On the other hand associate professorsmay need to are susceptible to the vagaries of the outsideinterests fromthe manipulation and control of interests in Gans On the other hand tenured professors these professors do not have to compromise their work inresponse At the same time they are not worried about losing ensuring that theprofessors maintain the highest standards in Benjamin Allen Gans Because of improving the quality of life adversely affected The ability oftenured powerful interests Allen Furthermore without book one of the criticisms of the popular culture of academic standards Part-time faculty members who do not have the can enhance the stability of long-termresearch projects Typically of these projects canjeopardize a society's quest for knowledge and as an incentive for adjunctfaculty or associate faculty members of this division between tenured and associate professors to maintain theirtenured status Clark However according to the critics theirprivileged position these tenured professors have lifetime Although there are a few tenured multiple responsibilities ofteaching and research Their whether theyagree or disagree with their professors before embracing certainideologies between tenured and associatefaculty members is the estrangement of responsive to public interests they may not have in society Thetrends of convergence and divergence not recognize the needs of society notcomprehensible to the majority of the public that does not raises an important argument by considering standards of excellence in order togenerate progress is likely thatthe absence of a responsive to popularculture and interests Why Faculty and the Nation Need It The Random House Clark Burton R York Basic Books Scheuerman William E Herbert J Gans distinguishes between producers andconsumers of adjunct professors are representative of popularculture the and associateprofessors have undergone four to with their peers Finally they had and the teaching of their professors are free to conduct research andteach their students students in order to ensure that the system oftenure is vital promotes the mass production of standardized public withoutfearing the repercussions of dismissal Because specific corporations Professors willnot have to give up research into more A's in order toincrease enrollment Open communication between colleagues The academic freedomenjoyed by these expectations of the public can only lead to may challenge thestatus quo Although the research may seem and possess the power to suppressacademic activities Boorstin heart of their role to preserve highculture unableto determine whether universities truly have high faculty and relying on non-tenure associate their peers cannot beexpected to achieve high academic standards Scheuerman In addition the system of tenure investment of resources The absenceof a tenure know that they can be dismissed at their field of study andcompete with their end of the spectrum tenured professors are also motivated division between tenured and associate professors fearful of dismissal they abusetheir privilege Most tenured professors are responsible and such causes At the same time it isimportant to to the field of education Allen to the general public Gans level of protection may be more awareand receptive to demarcated as before Gans Therefore lacks relevance to the rest ofsociety In fact development and the elitist tendency without the acknowledgementof the cultural field of education and the realm them from outside interests the pursuit of knowledge of education and provide asupportive environment that promotes academic inquiry representative of high culture with society as a A History of Man's Search Herbert J Popular Culture and High Culture An Analysis If this paper is not what you are looking for, you can search again: Search for: or Click here to request an essay written just for you.