"BATTLE OF THE LITTLE BIGHORN, THE"   Term Paper ID:19178 Click to get this paper

Essay Subject: (Mari Sandoz). Critical review of work on misjudgments of U.S. military leadership in defeat at hands of Amer. Indians.... More...

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Paper Abstract: (Mari Sandoz). Critical review of work on misjudgments of U.S. military leadership in defeat at hands of Amer. Indians. Paper Introduction: The purpose of this research is to examine The Battle of the Little Bighorn by Mari Sandoz, with a view toward exploring a twentieth-century interpretation of the pattern of misjudgment and what might generously be called hubris that informed the command structure of the United States Army division that encountered a massive Native American division at the Little Bighorn River in 1876. The plan of the research will be to set forth the context in which the book examines the details of the battle, and then to discuss the political social, cultural, and historiographical background and environment in which the modern understanding of the battle may be most profitably explored. Throughout, as appropriate, reference will be made to the point of view that Sandoz brings to judging events and circumstances of the incident itself and its myriad implications. Text of the Paper: The entire text of the paper is shown below. However, the text is somewhat scrambled. We want to give you as much information as we possibly can about our papers and essays, but we cannot give them away for free. In the text below you will find that while disordered, many of the phrases are essentially intact. From this text you will be able to get a solid sense of the writing style, the concepts addressed, and the sources used in the research paper. and what might generously becalled hubris that informed the set forth thecontext in which the book examines the made tothe point of view that Sandoz brings to overweening concern with reputation andfulfillment of ambition Essentially Sandoz's of structuring this argument is to for thereason that Custer's last turns out tohave been an important means of piecing early in the narrative as well as the S government policy of making war on accompanied by much publicity fanfare and flamboyance going along on the scout Custer broughtalong a journalist Terry's force sufficiently surrounded by publicity toresult in Custer's being drafted the Little Bighorn with a fully staffed fully armed force and so make the presidential candidacy scheduled and an arrogant disregard ofordinary toSandoz In one sense as Sandoz notes however was not that he simply wanted tobuild on sundry a professional reputation whose holder had large politicalambitions One bold commander of the th Cavalry who had proved Grant for his treatment of Custer was the only man fit never been made for had General of the Army he it backfired Caught in the act ofembarrassing politically powerful persons men who had overstepped their areasof expertise either by corruption graft to his career cost More infuriating however brother in addition to other charges Belknap and the whole Administration some perhaps actually written by and attempts at graft through post traders all the way onehand or the need to salvage sense Sandoz connects Custer's relentless pursuit fact is thatCuster ignored evidence of superior enemy numbers deaf whether deaf to their warning by his choice or Sandoz's last comment about the commonsense Indian point of view reports Custer hadsought to make a reputation in experienced veterans of Indiancampaigns He said it confidently as was a good time now for a military victory only time of all with the the defeat were only a small camp way in which Custer's platoon rode into accounts as well Sheattributes any inconsistencies in eyewitness of the Indian on the other between the Renomen understood nothing of the situation p Meanwhile Custer had extremely vulnerable toattack by the massive and motivated that it was of overwhelming importancethat situation on the other mustlie solely and completely with Custer andrestraint p That had been Custer's career pattern calling thisattitude on the part of Custer's own writings Indeed Custer few Sioux p One informal psychological term forthis pattern outcome In the background of his fantasies of easy victory United States Sandoz mentions in the overview commentary thatcloses broke most of her treaties before the inkon the Indian control That Custer paid forhis mistake with his own as his egocentric mode ofbehavior demonstrates On the other referendum on it not because of the result of not merely by a wish to redeem past politicalmistakes Book LittleBighorn by Mari Sandoz with a view toward exploring a division at the LittleBighorn River in the modern understanding of the battle may be the massacre of George Armstrong hoped to use a well-timed Indian-war victoryas the principal vehicle the principal actors in the commandstructure of Custer's th the Little Bighorn andthe historical testimony and the personalitiesand careers of Major Marcus A Reno and Rivertoward the Little Bighorn is the slaughter of Custer's men shocking as it may havebeen to follow with a battleready th Cavalry with a view to scout andreport would have required Custer in a way calculated to have the effect of providing extraordinarily presumptuousmisreading of political circumstances and command all of these wereattributes early in narrative it becomes clear that he wanted to rebuild a professionalreputation tarnished by Bennett of the New York Herald Herald but some said as to the President to protest explanation Sherman wrote a long disclaimer of the army possessed hundreds who were competent to lead words Custer had sought to manipulate public opinion in this idea with reference to Custer's that had accused the Grantadministration departed Belknap were the accusations also hearsay against half a Cavalry The President was certainly aware that Custer was Besides Grant must have known that Custer insubordination and disobedience p Leaving aside the the fieldprovides compelling commentary on return Whatever Custer's motivation for putting privategoals before the exigencies but with the low flat tone young officer He had endurance and was not much victim as perpetrator of an individual political verve and abandon He engaged in such actions th Cavalry could whip all the Indians was signed It was an excellent time to of the th would do it so he Ree scout would make him the Great Father the the facts of the case by citing thepattern war deafness on the part on the bottoms and the large force into three smaller forces commanded by himself as well Custer's division of his small force military situation on one hand and as a sense of destiny that often the consequences of his actions as the stories of theIndians and the Great Father the President if paid moreattention to the basics of military destiny and what the modern period has widelyacknowledged as by the simple expedient of of the white population to well How good or more exactly bad a politician correct than the rationalization of Custerhimself What could have been on his career But a combination ultimate political glory References Sandoz Mari The battle of The purpose of this research is command structure of the United States Armydivision that details of the battle and then todiscuss the political judging events and circumstances ofthe incident itself and thesis is that Custerwanted to be drafted as the Democratic begin her narrative the daybefore stand occurring though it did because ofCuster's together the facts of the battle Thus the parts of expertise if not thefawning loyalty of Crow and Ree the Plains Indians was not an offensiveoperation but a scouting of personalstyle embarked on a scouting party at the orders were for Custer to scout as a presidential candidate Standardmilitary as Sandozspins the tale Custer appears to bedecided within a week of the tactics informed by vaulting ambition and little enough evidencethat Custer's attitude was typical ofthe attitude of military exploits during and after the civilian always up close was Mark Kellogg to an even bolder commander of According to the World's account the Secretary to lead the expedition against the he ever expressed or intimated was well aware that Terry had already been he was obliged to redeem hiscareer with or naive appreciation of the to the President than Custer's charges of against Lewis Merrill major of the ambitious Custer during this presidential election year when it from Texas to Fort Lincoln and beyond It a self-inflicted wound on his reputation of a fightin the field to his single-minded pursuit of as well as fundamentalmilitary procedures The Indians that of his commander They were embarrassed by ofCuster's action and procedure in the heat no small way by declaring himself andpositioning himself he had told a luncheon given for him by an nine days to the Fourth of July and the Democratic Convention opening the day after only the half a dozen Sioux lodges an Indianambush discounting criticisms of Indian accounts of the accounts however tomiscommunication and ordinary differences who had faced that power and were concerned with bare ignored credible field reports of massive numbers ofenemy Sioux ready Sioux force gathered across the river The reason for this neither Benteen nor Reno share in any victory p Sandoz's She describes Custer's juvenileattitude toward his exploits of and it hadserved him both well and ill But Custer Custer a sort of desperate destiny himself had made solemn promises to Indians that he of thought and behavior is delusions of grandeur andpolitical glory was a larger national fantasy that the book that unlike Canada which took over Indian's X was dry p The method was one life is in this view incidental hand the political rationalization ofthe United States vis-a-vis Indian nations the campaign butbecause Custer began the march from but by an evident wish to twentieth-centuryinterpretation of the pattern of misjudgment The plan of the research will be to mostprofitably explored Throughout as appropriate reference will be Custer's th Cavalry was the result of his to achieve that purpose Sandoz's method Cavalry This is an important technique of the other commanders in the detail Captain Frederick W Benteen arereviewed that the expedition while critical to U should not have particularly been a surprise Sandoz explains thatCuster force Terry's orderswere to prohibit the press from toward findingand defeating an Indian to attack the mass of Indians encampednear him with thelabel of hero power programmatic disregard ofsensible military intelligence or strategy that Custer brought to the Little Bighorn in according that Custer hadsomething to prove The reason actions that were themselves geared towardamplifying long a backer of the the author of the May New York World attack on his treatment of the colonel Sherman saying that Custer whole story Such a protest had the attack on the Indians As hisfavor by means of fraud and specific case byciting similar cases in which military and high military officials of dozen prominent army men and Grant's own involved in the New York Herald articles denouncing himself stood accused by hearsay of graft question of Custer's political ambition on the obduracy of commanders with somepower and no of a military situation the used to one known to be totally working to get himself ahead p fantasy Thecontent of that fantasy is worth noting As Sandoz among the political elite but also among more seasoned more on the Plains And it defeat the warring Sioux and today the best must succeed by sundown this evening even if President pp Sandoz details the of inconsistency found in white men's of one group and a refusalto understand the actual power river andbluffs was about done and Benteen and Reno respectively making them each into three parts isinexplicable unless one assumes ineptlymanipulating it in order to create a political appears in youths intolerant of discipline profound implication ofself-absorption on his part indicates Sandoz ends by white men of the Plains or he could win even a littlevictory over a strategy and less to notions ofmilitary racism The Indian nations were an afterthought at leastin the keeping hertreaties The United States exploit land ornatural resources previously under hemight have been is rather obvious inasmuch the capstone to a career as an Indian fighterwas a of arrogance and short-sightedness aggravated the Little Bighorn Lincoln University of Nebraska Press A Bison to examine The Battle of the encountered a massive Native American social cultural and historiographical backgroundand environment in which its myriad implications Sandoz takes the view that presidential candidate for theelection of and that he the battle and to identify incompetence was not the only battle at the scouting detail commanded by scouts The principal fact about Custer's foray from the Yellowstone party Thus one may be forgiven in retrospect forconsidering that order of General Alfred H Terry who was later and report Custer appears to have left with the strategy in the field aside from following orders to have deliberately split his commandforces mission a fait accompli A pattern of disobeying orders he had any real ability for governance or Indian-fighter commanders in the postwar period Nevertheless Civil War althoughthat was part of it but catch every word and report it to the pen not only for the of War and General Sherman had gone Indians At Grant's angry demand for an the sentiments attributed to him He believed the appointed to head the expedition pp In other the competent execution of a possibly difficult command Sandoz supports real innsof power Custer had given public testimony graft and rake-offs against the already disgraced and the regiment and even Sturgis colonel of the th seemed that practically any Democrat might be elected was a time of graft onthe other Sandoz's presentation of Custer's incompetence in a political career a point towhich we shall are very very many Varnum was told this because they liked the big-nosed broad-mustached of battle illustrates that Custerwas as publicly as an Indian fighter full of confidence associate of Jay Gould that his national centennial a hundred years since the Declaration of Independence tomorrow A victory telegram read at the Convention the morning that he had told the battle that arebased on inconsistencies in relation of in perception One wonders if itwas not more temporary survival andthose who came up after the bloody fight to engage in battle He then proceeded to split hisrelatively series of field commands can be traced to Custer'sambition view is that the primary responsibility for misunderstandingand underestimating the the past and prospects for the future appears to have had a selectivememory of a self-proclaimed sense of greatness that was documented in would keep whenhe was made the Psychohistorical musings aside however Custer might have encompassed the whiteman's burden manifest her entire regionwithout one battle with her Indians of military force and it was based on the intent to the fact thatmany others paid as in residence was notdemonstrably more morally Yellowstone with a need to do somecatching up make a leap beyond political redemptionand toward the and what might generously becalled hubris that informed the set forth thecontext in which the book examines the made tothe point of view that Sandoz brings to overweening concern with reputation andfulfillment of ambition Essentially Sandoz's of structuring this argument is to for thereason that Custer's last turns out tohave been an important means of piecing early in the narrative as well as the S government policy of making war on accompanied by much publicity fanfare and flamboyance going along on the scout Custer broughtalong a journalist Terry's force sufficiently surrounded by publicity toresult in Custer's being drafted the Little Bighorn with a fully staffed fully armed force and so make the presidential candidacy scheduled and an arrogant disregard ofordinary toSandoz In one sense as Sandoz notes however was not that he simply wanted tobuild on sundry a professional reputation whose holder had large politicalambitions One bold commander of the th Cavalry who had proved Grant for his treatment of Custer was the only man fit never been made for had General of the Army he it backfired Caught in the act ofembarrassing politically powerful persons men who had overstepped their areasof expertise either by corruption graft to his career cost More infuriating however brother in addition to other charges Belknap and the whole Administration some perhaps actually written by and attempts at graft through post traders all the way onehand or the need to salvage sense Sandoz connects Custer's relentless pursuit fact is thatCuster ignored evidence of superior enemy numbers deaf whether deaf to their warning by his choice or Sandoz's last comment about the commonsense Indian point of view reports Custer hadsought to make a reputation in experienced veterans of Indiancampaigns He said it confidently as was a good time now for a military victory only time of all with the the defeat were only a small camp way in which Custer's platoon rode into accounts as well Sheattributes any inconsistencies in eyewitness of the Indian on the other between the Renomen understood nothing of the situation p Meanwhile Custer had extremely vulnerable toattack by the massive and motivated that it was of overwhelming importancethat situation on the other mustlie solely and completely with Custer andrestraint p That had been Custer's career pattern calling thisattitude on the part of Custer's own writings Indeed Custer few Sioux p One informal psychological term forthis pattern outcome In the background of his fantasies of easy victory United States Sandoz mentions in the overview commentary thatcloses broke most of her treaties before the inkon the Indian control That Custer paid forhis mistake with his own as his egocentric mode ofbehavior demonstrates On the other referendum on it not because of the result of not merely by a wish to redeem past politicalmistakes Book LittleBighorn by Mari Sandoz with a view toward exploring a division at the LittleBighorn River in the modern understanding of the battle may be the massacre of George Armstrong hoped to use a well-timed Indian-war victoryas the principal vehicle the principal actors in the commandstructure of Custer's th the Little Bighorn andthe historical testimony and the personalitiesand careers of Major Marcus A Reno and Rivertoward the Little Bighorn is the slaughter of Custer's men shocking as it may havebeen to follow with a battleready th Cavalry with a view to scout andreport would have required Custer in a way calculated to have the effect of providing extraordinarily presumptuousmisreading of political circumstances and command all of these wereattributes early in narrative it becomes clear that he wanted to rebuild a professionalreputation tarnished by Bennett of the New York Herald Herald but some said as to the President to protest explanation Sherman wrote a long disclaimer of the army possessed hundreds who were competent to lead words Custer had sought to manipulate public opinion in this idea with reference to Custer's that had accused the Grantadministration departed Belknap were the accusations also hearsay against half a Cavalry The President was certainly aware that Custer was Besides Grant must have known that Custer insubordination and disobedience p Leaving aside the the fieldprovides compelling commentary on return Whatever Custer's motivation for putting privategoals before the exigencies but with the low flat tone young officer He had endurance and was not much victim as perpetrator of an individual political verve and abandon He engaged in such actions th Cavalry could whip all the Indians was signed It was an excellent time to of the th would do it so he Ree scout would make him the Great Father the the facts of the case by citing thepattern war deafness on the part on the bottoms and the large force into three smaller forces commanded by himself as well Custer's division of his small force military situation on one hand and as a sense of destiny that often the consequences of his actions as the stories of theIndians and the Great Father the President if paid moreattention to the basics of military destiny and what the modern period has widelyacknowledged as by the simple expedient of of the white population to well How good or more exactly bad a politician correct than the rationalization of Custerhimself What could have been on his career But a combination ultimate political glory References Sandoz Mari The battle of If this paper is not what you are looking for, you can search again: Search for: or Click here to request an essay written just for you.